Friday, August 21, 2020

Louis XIV: his domestic and foreign policies Essay

Louis XIV endeavored vivaciously for matchless quality in remote issues. He was to utilize his international strategy to set up an all inclusive government for himself or on the other hand to utilize it to make sure about characteristic boondocks for France in this way improving its safeguards. He worked effectively to make an absolutist and concentrated state. During his reign Louis was engaged with four significant wars, some of which Louis might be responsible as the provocateur; be that as it may, I accept that essentially his thought processes were simply cautious. The war of Devolution filled in as an affection which vexed him a player in Flanders, in spite of the fact that the Dutch at that point moved against him with the Triple Alliance. Louis was resolved to pound Holland and this started the third of the Dutch wars, which drained his treasury. Louis demonstrated an inconceivably luxurious high-roller, apportioning enormous totals of cash to back the regal court. The accomp anying ten years the lord constrained his approaches to strategy. Louis proceeded the nobility’s exclusion from charges however constrained its part into budgetary reliance to the crown and the commonplace nobles likewise lost political force. Louis has a certified worry for his nation and regardless of his questionable techniques he manages to make sure about the regions that he wishes to make sure about. He reduced neighborhood specialists and made specific services. Louis’s grandson held the Spanish seat yet the war of Spanish Succession left France in extraordinary obligation and a debilitated military. Louis utilized the bourgeoisie to assemble his brought together organization. He outlined new regulatory techniques to make him more in charge. Louis’s general Colbert attempted to improve the French economy. Colbert attempted to make an ideal parity of exchange and increment France’s pilgrim possessions. He accomplished a notoriety for his work of improving the territory of French assembling and bringing the economy once again from the verge of chapter 11. He paid off the national obligation through progressively proficient tax collection. His key tax collection gadgets incorporated the assistants, the douanes, the gabelle, and the taille. Louis spent such a lot of cash on extravagance and wars; France really turned out to be progressively ruined. The forceful and artful usage of Louis’s strategies naturally convinced those compromised by it that the king’s goal was expansionist and his expectations boundless. There had been demonstrations of needless viciousness too which underlined the self-importance and savagery of French lead. Taking everything into account it appears that before the finish of his reign the wars had set him in a solid and secure situation in Europe yet his goal was not entirelyâ for magnificence.

Monday, July 13, 2020

16 of the Best Books About Immigration and The Immigrant Experience

16 of the Best Books About Immigration and The Immigrant Experience This list of books about immigration and immigrants is sponsored by Flatiron Books. Fifteen-year-old Ana Cancion never dreamed of moving to America. But when Juan Ruiz proposes and promises to take her to New York City, she has to say yes. It doesn’t matter that he is twice her age, that there is no love between them. Their marriage is an opportunity for her entire close-knit family to eventually immigrate from the Dominican. So in 1965, Ana leaves behind everything she knows and becomes Ana Ruiz. In bright, musical prose, Angie Cruzs Dominicana is a portrait of the immigrant experience and the timeless coming-of-age story of a young woman finding her voice. The story of the stranger in search of shelter, safety, and community is one of the oldest in history and also one that is constantly evolving. Here are 16 incredible books about immigration and immigrants: heart-wrenching tales of families divided, stories of leaving everything behind in hopes of something better, accounts of dreams deferred until the next generation, reflections on identities rooted in two distinctly different cultures, and the universal search for a new self in the unknown. The best books about immigration and immigrants 1. Exit West: A Novel by Mohsin Hamid I tell anyone who will listen that this is one of the best books I’ve read in my entire life. Exit West is a lyrical, heart-breaking, deeply moving reflection on migration, love, and xenophobia. Nadia and Saeed are two very different people thrown together in a perilous time. They must navigate leaving a war-torn country and tending to their fledging love as they migrate to country after country in search of the elusive new and better life. This book will leave you both wrecked and full to the brim. 2. The Good Immigrant: 26 Writers Reflect on America Edited by Nikesh Shukla and Chimene Suleyman The Good Immigrant is so urgently necessary right now; it is a head-on account of the modern immigration in America. Twenty-six authors (including Chigozie Obioma, Alexander Chee, Fatimah Asghar, and others) share their stories of immigration in the United States. The authors of  The Good Immigrant  give a voice to the varied and complicated realities facing so many across the country. 3. Home Fire: A Novel by Kamila Shamsie Home Fire is the story of Isma, a young British Pakistani woman who has served as the matriarch of her family since her mother’s death. Isma is offered an opportunity to leave England for the U.S., but even as she escapes, she and her siblings must contend with their father’s troubled past as well as the ramifications of a new man in their collective lives. A brilliantly written and totally unexpected book. 4. Unaccompanied by Javier Zamora Sometimes poetry is able to convey depth and rawness of emotion in ways that prose simply cannot. Such is the case with Javier Zamora’s Unaccompanied, which is his reflection on his own immigration story of crossing the border alone to meet his parents in the U.S. at the age of 9. Zamora’s work is stunning and this book is a must-read. 5. Call Me American: A Memoir by Abdi Nor Iftin Abdi Nor Iftins reporting on a radicalized Somalia in the mid-2000s gained him international notoriety, but also forced him to flee his homeland and leave his family behind. After a childhood spent idolizing American culture, Iftin faced the adult reality of trying to gain access to the country as an asylum seeker. His memoir explores his own experience of the Somali Civil War and his incredible journey to establishing a new and different life in America. 6. Things Are Good Now by  Djamila Ibrahim I stumbled upon this beautiful book while at a book fair in South Africa and Im so glad I did.  Things Are Good Now follows migrant women in cities across the world as they sort out their new lives in foreign lands. The book explores the profound sacrifices they must make to achieve those lives and what remains when they do. A fantastic read. 7. Refuge: A Novel by Dina Nayeri What if, in the 20 years since you migrated from your home in Iran, you only got to see your father four times? How would your lives be different? Would that time apart transform you both? How would the years alter how you view home and heritage? Refuge explores these questions through the story of one Iranian woman who immigrated to the United States as a child. 8. The Refugees by Viet Thanh Nguyen In my opinion, Viet Thanh Nguyen is one of the most compelling contemporary writers addressing the themes of migration and the dual cultural identity it creates. The Refugees is a collection of stories that spans two decades and toggles between Vietnam and America. If you love this book, try  Displaced: Refugee Writers on Refugee Lives, a collection of essays written by 17 refugee writers and edited by Viet Thanh Nguyen. 9. The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir by Thi Bui Cartoonist and writer Thi Bui starts her illustrated memoir at the beginning: the birth of her son. What follows is a reflection on her own childhood as the daughter of Vietnamese immigrants, held up in the light of new parenthood. She recounts the many sacrifices (large and small) her parents made for the benefit of her and her siblings and contemplates what love and family really mean. 10. Front Desk by Kelly Yang Mia Tang is a young girl who manages the front desk at her home, Calivista Motel, where her parents also clean the rooms and hide undocumented immigrants. She also wants to be a writer, even though her mother has doubts about English not being her first language. This lovely middle grades book follows Mia as she wrestles with the issues surrounding her familys immigration status and as she discovers how to accomplish her own dreams. 11. The Only Road by Alexandra Diaz In the first of two companion books by Alexandra Diaz, Jaime, a young Guatemalan boy, must leave the dangerous circumstances in his home country behind and start the treacherous journey to the United States. Jaime’s story echoes the violent realities facing hundreds of thousands of immigrants across the globe every day. 12. Other Words for Home by Jasmine Warga This is a middle grade book focused on Jude, a young girl who immigrates with her mother from Syria to America. Jude navigates the strange newness of a new school, learning a new culture, and establishing a home and identity for herself in Cincinnati. 13. The Day You Begin by Jacqueline Woodson, Illustrated by Rafael López Though not exclusively about immigrants, The Day You Begin reminds children of all backgrounds to love themselves, even when they think they are the exception amongst their peers. The Day You Begin encourages children to embrace the ways in which they are distinct and unique, no matter how they look, how they talk, or where they’re from. Not only is this book told with rich, stunning illustrations, it is also available in Spanish and English! 14. From North to South/Del Norte al Sur by René Laínez, Illustrated by   Joe Cepeda René Laínez’s touching picture book  From North to South  focuses on one Mexican American family whose matriarch is deported. The story pivots around the insecurity and strain deportations place on families, especially children, and does so with aplomb. The text is written in Spanish and English and can help begin a dialogue with children facing the uncertainty of parental deportations. 15. A Different Pond by Bao Phi, Illustrated by  Thi Bui I love love love this beautiful picture book, which is told from the perspective of a young son of a Vietnamese immigrant. The father and son venture out one day on a fishing trip, where the father tells the story of another pond all the way back in Vietnam. At one point, the young boy reflects, “A kid at my school said my dad’s English sounds like a thick, dirty river. But to me his English sounds like a gentle rain.” A Different Pond engages beautifully with the themes so many children of immigrants have to wrestle with, specifically loving the differences embodied in their parents and their heritage. 16. Two White Rabbits by Jairo Buitrago, Illustrated by   Rafael Yockteng, Translated by Elisa Amado Two White Rabbits uses beautiful, subtle drawings to tell the story of a father and a daughter migrating from Central America to the United States. While there may be triggers for children who’ve had similar migration stories, it is critical reading for non-immigrant children and adults while we seek to empathize with our fellow human beings facing grave danger as they seek out a better life. What other books about immigration have captured your heart or pushed your thinking? Share your favorites with us on Twitter!

Thursday, May 21, 2020

How The Mind And Body Are United Based On Rene Descartes ...

Introduction In this essay, I will discuss how the mind and body are united based on Rene Descartes’ argumentations in The Meditations Of First Philosophy. First, I am going to introduce a few of Descartes’ arguments and his position on the matter. Then, I will pick the most questionable argument and put it up against logical reasoning with evidence. Finally, I am going to conclude how the 17th-century philosopher proposes a fallacious argument which interferes with his Cartesian dualism theory. The Position Rene Descartes believed in what is known as â€Å"substance dualism†. Substance dualism means accepting the view that things come in material and immaterial forms. In The Meditations of First Philosophy, Descartes wishes to convince the†¦show more content†¦P2) Anything that I can conceive must also be logically possible. P3) If it is possible for A to exist without B, then A is not identical to B. C) I, a thinking thing, cannot be identical to my extended body. As it can be seen, the propositions state that if we can conceive of two things as distinct, then it is logically possible for them to exist as such. As an example, Rene can conceive of an entity which does not have a body, but not an entity with the absence of a mind. This very argument was the second point to proving Descartes’ distinction between body and soul. Finally, Descartes’ third dispute for the distinction of mind and body, ‘The Divisibility Argument’, lies in Meditation VI. He reveals his thoughts by saying: â€Å"I perceive that there is a big difference between the mind and the body insofar as the body, by its, nature, is always divisible whereas the mind is evidently indivisible† (Descartes, 2003: 67). He explicitly states that it is easy for him to imagine the body, a material substance, being split into parts. However he cannot imagine the mind, an immaterial substance, as having parts. Further on, Descartes heavily relies on Leibniz’s Law to construct the argument. Leibniz’s Law, also known as ‘Indiscernibility of Identicals’ proclaims that there cannot exist two identical substances with differing properties. Descartes’ argument can be simplyShow MoreRelatedBranches of Philosophy8343 Words   |  34 Pagesbetween truth, belief, and justification. †¢ Ethics, or moral philosophy, is concerned with questions of how persons ought to act or if such questions are answerable. The main branches of ethics are meta-ethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics. Meta-ethics concerns the nature of ethical thought, comparison of various ethical systems, whether there are absolute ethical truths, and how such truths could be known. Ethics is also associated with the idea of morality. Platos early dialogues includeRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesrelevancy should attract readers. Stanley Baronett. Jr., University of Nevada Las Vegas Far too many authors of contemporary texts in informal logic – keeping an eye on the sorts of arguments found in books on formal logic – forget, or underplay, how much of our daily reasoning is concerned not with arguments leading to truth-valued conclusions but with making choices, assessing reasons, seeking advice, etc. Dowden gets the balance and the emphasis right. Norman Swartz, Simon Fraser University

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Criminal Profiling Has Been A Major Theme Over The Course...

Criminal profiling has been a major theme over the course of the semester, the term criminal profiling was first used by members of the FBI behavioral science unit. Criminal profiling was the process of drawing inferences about a suspect’s characteristics from details of his or her actions in a crime. The FBI made it a scientific understanding that they could figure out details of the offender’s lifestyle just by figuring out who when and where the crime took place calling this behavioral science. â€Å"This definition remained central to subsequent profiling efforts, despite the diversity of approaches that followed.† (Rainbow, 2009)For over the past two decades the definition of criminal profiling remains the same it is just the way it is utilized that makes it such a big controversy. According to the ACPO, the term offender profiler has been changed to BIA because the term criminal profiler was too limited and misunderstood. Criminal profiling is a tool that i nvestigators use to classify a specific individual so that when trying to find the suspect it could be easy. On the clinical forensic psychology website, it was said that The goal of criminal profiling is to arrive at a profile of the type of individual who may be responsible for committing the crime of interest. (What is Criminal Profiling? 2011) A criminal profiler’s job is to figure who, how, and why someone would commit the crime that they are investigating. Essentially painting a picture of an individual due toShow MoreRelatedThe Five Dysfunctions of a Team a Leadership Fable46009 Words   |  185 Pagesthe truth of it while simultaneously surrendering to the impossibility of actually making it happen. And that is where the rarity of teamwork comes into play. For all the attention that it has received over the years from scholars, coaches, teachers, and the media, teamwork is as elusive as it has ever been within most organizations. The fact remains that teams, because they are made up of imperfect human beings, are inherently dysfunctional. vii 03_960756_flast.qxd 3/25/05 9:59Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesrequest to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Robbins, Stephen P. Organizational behavior / Stephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. Judge. — 15th ed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1

Odyssey Essay Free Essays

â€Å"Remember that fear always lurks behind perfectionism, confronting your fears and allowing yourself to the right to be human can paradoxically make you far happier and a more productive person. † Dr David M Burn’s quote explains how you must face your fears to be a more perfect and productive person. A perfect hero must face al their fears, which allows them to become a perfect hero. We will write a custom essay sample on Odyssey Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is portrayed as a perfect hero because he shows traits such as strength, bravery, and wisdom. There are many traits a perfect hero must have, the most important one may be strength. Strength is so vital to be a perfect hero because you can accomplish so much with it. Perfect heroes need both mental and physical strength to succeed. Maybe a hero needs to lift a heavy car off a child, or the mental strength to to leave a loved one. Odysseus displays mental strength by leaving Penelope and Telemachus for twenty years. Not only did he leave his family he left his homeland which Odysseus was very fond of. It takes a lot of mental strength to allow yourself to leave your family and home for twenty years. Also, he showed mental strength by avoiding the sirens by making his men tie him to the boat. Not only is that very smart it also takes strength to know what has to be done. Obviously Odysseus has mental strength he also had physical strength by killing a suitor, who stood in the way of him and Penelope. Although, these are only three minor acts, Odysseus shows mental and physical strength throughout the odyssey. Odysseus’ arrow hit him under the chin and punched up to the feathers through his throat. † (II 1419-1420) In addition to strength a perfect hero must also have bravery. Heroes are never seen as scared or wimpy. Always, they are seen fighting off their enemies or rescuing a civilian. Without bravery there would definitely be no heroes because it takes bravery to be one. When the Cyclopes’ eye was poked out by, Odysseus, he showed bravery. Not only was the C yclopes ten times bigger than Odysseus, but he also could have easily crushed him. Odysseus has seen things no other man should see one of these was his men being ripped to shreds by Scylla. It takes bravery to see such horrible actions and not break down. A brave hero, also has guts to stand up for himself. When Odysseus approached Antonius, he had bravery to stand up for himself even though he was disguised as a beggar. Antonius was a suitor to Penelope and was living in his home. Odysseus had the guts to ruin Antonius’ reputation. â€Å"The eyeball hissed around the spike†¦the Cyclopes track roared around him and we fell back in fear. † (I ) Further more, wisdom is the last essential trait to a perfect hero. Wisdom isn’t the most important but, the most powerful. It is the most powerful because it’s a trait that you can’t automatically have. You either have to work at it or in some cases you’re born with it. When you have wisdom it’s a very powerful weapon to your enemies, just like Odysseus. Odysseus makes the Cyclopes drunk so he could poke out his eye easier since the Cyclopes was much more bigger and stronger than Odysseus. Not only did he make the Cyclopes drunk he told him a false name How to cite Odyssey Essay, Essays

Friday, April 24, 2020

Research Process free essay sample

Marketing Research Marketing research is the systematic design, collection, analysis and reporting of data and findings relevant to a specific marketing situation facing the company. † [Philip Kotler] â€Å"the systematic gathering, recording and analyzing of all data about problems relating to the marketing of goods and services. † [The American Marketing Association] Basic purpose of marketing research Marketing research reduces uncertainty or error in decision-making.The information collected by conducting marketing research is used for problem solving and decision making in various areas of marketing. The marketing research process Effective marketing research involves five steps shown in Figure: [pic] Step 1: Define the Problem and Research Objectives Not all research projects can be this specific, some research is: Step 2: Develop the Research Plan The second stage of marketing research calls for developing the most efficient plan for gathering the needed information Data Sources. The researcher can gather secondary data, primary data, or both. Secondary data are data that were collected for another purpose and already exist somewhere. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Process or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †¢ Primary data are data gathered for a specific purpose or for a specific research project. Research Approaches Research Instruments Questionnaires: A questionnaire consists of a set of questions presented to respondents for their answers. Because of its flexibility, the questionnaire is by far the most common instrument used to collect primary data. Mechanical Instruments: Mechanical devices are occasionally used in marketing research.Sampling Plan After deciding on the research approach and instruments, the marketing researcher must design a sampling plan. This plan calls for three decisions: Step 3: Collect the Information Following are the characteristics of good marketing research 1. Scientific method 2. Research creativity 3. Multiple methods 4. Interdependence of models and data 5. Value and cost of information. 6. Healthy scepticism 7. Ethical marketing